The color codes are meant to identify matched pairs of tubes. There are no requirements for specific colors for any of Mesa's amp models. All mesa tubes of a given type fall within a predefined acceptable biasing range. The colors define smaller more specific groups within this predefined bias range for the purpose of matching. Push-Pull configuration tube amps such as class AB and Simul-Class power amps should always use matched pairs. Each tube of the pair amplifies half of the signal waveform. If the tubes don't perform very similartly (i.e. not a matched pair) the result will be a non-symmetrical reproduction of the waveform. This will cause possibly unwanted distortion and can stress the amp due to the resulting current imballance.
That said, I've heard people say that if you really like the sound of your amp, you should buy tubes that are the same color spec since they should have the most similar performance characteristics. I'm affraid I don't know the exact methods used by "robotube", so I'm not sure if that is true or not. Perhaps someone else here knows if the colors correspond to a defined set of specs or if they vary from batch to batch. In other words, are all red coded STR440's created equally, or do they vary from batch to batch?