I'm a DC-3 user, but I go for the same type of sound. After much experimentation I came up with the following approach. I don't use any external overdrive, since the amp handles it just fine.
Gtr > dunlop wah > mxr dynacomp compressor > mxr phase 90 > amp input.
By doing this, you are giving the front end of the amp a little push which in my opinion helps to open up the sound a little. The compression is absolutely key to the floyd sound. Trust me.
From the back of the amp: fx send > digitech delay pedal > chorus (I use a rack unit, but a pedal will obviously work too) > rack reverb (midiverb - but using the amp's internal reverb will do) > fx return.
I do not play around with the FX send level - I max it out and let the parameters on the fx units control the signal.
By keeping the phaser out of the fx loop, I'm able to get a MUCH cleaner sound, and by running the chorus and delay IN the loop, I'm able to really nail the floyd transparent gtr sound. The delay in the loop is optimal, because that way you are coming out of the amp right after the pre-amp section, modifying your signal, then bringing it back in before you hit the power amp. It actually helps define the sound, not muddy it up. Aslo, putting the chorus after the delay seems to help, although I'm not really sure why...it gives it a great layered sound when you're running the echo.
So basically, all I would do is take the phaser out of the fx loop in your set-up, and out it up front. But definitely get a compression pedal. If you want to nail floyd, it's the only way to go. Hope this helps a little.