Tony -
Back to your original question, I'll offer a few options:
RFT ECC83 - early breakup, low frequencies become mushier and highs are not as sharp, but these qualities, plus the compression, really help with lead tones. Doesn't clean up well.
Tungsram ECC83 - quite the opposite of RFT, late-breakup, solid lows, balanced throughout the frequency spectrum, but a slight bit fatter than RussB's recommended Telefunken smooth-plate ECC83, while retaining all the articulation.
JAN-Philips ECG 12AX7WA - Solid and emphasized lows, somewhat "blurry" mids and bright treble that lends itself to a fine choice for punchy and crunchy power chords.
Mullard CV4024/12AT7WA - Full lows and rich low-mids, sweetly balanced, unobtrusive, open/airy highs. Lower gain than 12AX7 (60%) yields cleaner cleans.
Raytheon black-plate/halo-getter 12AX7A - Incredibly detailed and articulate when clean, but breaks up early (second to the RFT in terms of early breakup) into rich harmonic overtones that give it a slightly rough texture. Can be bright in some circuits. Exceptionally dynamic. This would be my personal #1 choice if I wanted to amend the dark and muddies (it is also the source photo for my avatar).
RCA 12AX7A - This is the short-gray-plate version (same as the 7025) - very well-defined and slightly emphasized lows, somewhat scooped mids, bright highs that can become indistinct (not as clear as Tungsram, Telefunken, Raytheon).
Mullard long-plate/halo-getter 12AX7/ECC83 - Tight lows, distinct low-mids, beautifully airy/open upper mids, with nice singing fizz when driven hard. Trebles remain distinct without any harshness. Overall, very smooth and compressed (in comparison with the Raytheon, especially).
RCA triple-mica/black-plate 5751 - Slight gain drop (70% of 12AX7). Very well-balanced across the frequency spectrum; much more-so than the more common JAN-GE gray plate 5751 (and very much more lively/responsive/dynamic than the JAN-GE too). Like the Mullard CV4024, can give a slightly cleaner response, but does it with less low and low-mid emphasis.
There are others about which I could describe my impressions, but this set gives you a good idea of possibilities of the palette.
Cheers!
- T